DBRS Takes Rating Actions on Asset-Backed Securitisation Transaction Ten S.r.l.
AutoDBRS Ratings Limited (DBRS) has today taken the following rating actions on the notes issued by Asset-Backed Securitisation Transaction Ten S.r.l. (A-BEST 10, the Issuer):
-- Class A Notes confirmed at AAA (sf)
-- Class B Notes upgraded to AA (high) (sf) from AA (sf)
-- Class C Notes upgraded to AA (low) (sf) from A (sf)
-- Class D Notes upgraded to A (high) (sf) from A (low) (sf)
The rating actions are based on the following analytical considerations:
-- Portfolio performance, in terms of delinquencies and defaults.
-- Actual gross default rate, recovery rate and losses are within DBRS’s expectations.
-- Current credit enhancement (CE) available to the Notes to cover the expected losses at the respective rating levels.
A-BEST 10 closed in October 2014 and is a securitisation of a portfolio of Italian auto loans originated and serviced by FCA Bank S.p.A., a joint venture 50% owned by Fiat Group and 50% owned by Crédit Agricole Consumer Finance.
Portfolio Performance
The collateral pool is performing in line with DBRS’s expectations. As of 22 September 2016, the collateral pool factor was 45.35%. The gross default as a percentage of the discounted portfolio balance at the transaction closing was 0.20%, below DBRS’s 2.25% default assumption. The outstanding loan delinquencies remain stable. Loans more than 90 days delinquent but not defaulted were at 0.09% of the outstanding discounted portfolio balance.
Credit Enhancement
The CE available to the Notes has increased as the transaction continues to deleverage. As of 10 October 2016, the available CE increased to 27.5% for the Class A Notes, to 17.6% for the Class B Notes, to 13.2% for the Class C Notes and to 11.0% for the Class D Notes. The CE is provided through the subordinated Notes.
The transaction benefits from a non-amortising cash reserve of EUR 7.0 million funded through a subordinated loan provided by the originator. The cash reserve is available to cover senior expenses and interest on the Notes, but does not provide credit enhancement until the last payment date, when the Notes are to be paid in full. The cash reserve is currently at the target level of EUR 7.0 million.
Elavon Financial Services Limited acts as Account Bank for the transaction. The DBRS private rating on the Account Bank meets the Minimum Institution Rating criteria given the rating assigned to the Class A Notes, as described in DBRS’s “Legal Criteria for European Structured Finance Transactions” methodology.
UniCredit Bank AG (UniCredit AG) is the swap counterparty to the transaction. UniCredit AG’s private DBRS rating is below the First Rating Threshold given the rating assigned to the Class A Notes, as described in DBRS’s “Derivative Criteria for European Structured Finance Transactions” methodology, and is ready to post eligible collateral when the swap is in the money for the Issuer.
Notes:
All figures are in euros unless otherwise noted.
The principal methodology applicable is the Master European Structured Finance Surveillance Methodology.
DBRS has applied the principal methodology consistently and conducted a review of the transaction in accordance with the principal methodology.
A review of the transaction legal documents was not conducted as the documents have remained unchanged since the most recent rating action.
Other methodologies referenced in this transaction are listed at the end of this press release.
These may be found on www.dbrs.com at: http://www.dbrs.com/about/methodologies.
For a more detailed discussion of the sovereign risk impact on Structured Finance ratings, please refer to DBRS commentary “The Effect of Sovereign Risk on Securitisations in the Euro Area” on: http://www.dbrs.com/industries/bucket/id/10036/name/commentaries/.
The sources of information used for this rating is the monthly investor reports provided by U.S. Bank Trustees Limited and the loan by loan data file from European Data Warehouse GmbH.
DBRS does not rely upon third-party due diligence in order to conduct its analysis.
DBRS was not supplied with third-party assessments. However, this did not impact the rating analysis.
DBRS considers the information available to it for the purposes of providing this rating to be of satisfactory quality.
DBRS does not audit the information it receives in connection with the rating process, and it does not and cannot independently verify that information in every instance.
The last rating action on this transaction took place on 28 October 2015, when DBRS confirmed the Class A Notes and upgraded Class B, C, D Notes ratings.
Information regarding DBRS ratings, including definitions, policies and methodologies, is available on www.dbrs.com.
To assess the impact of changing the transaction parameters on the rating, DBRS considered the following stress scenarios, as compared to the parameters used to determine the rating (the Base Case):
-- DBRS expected a base case PD and LGD for the pool based on a review of the current assets and the transaction’s eligibility criteria. Adverse changes to asset performance may cause stresses to base case assumptions and therefore have a negative effect on credit ratings.
-- The base case PD and LGD of the remaining pool of loans are 2.25% and 87.53%, respectively.
-- The Risk Sensitivity overview below illustrates the ratings expected if the PD and LGD increase by a certain percentage over the base case assumption. For example, if the LGD increases by 50%, the rating on the Class A Notes would be expected to be at AAA (sf), assuming no change in the PD. If the PD increases by 50%, the rating on the Class A Notes would be expected to be at AAA (sf), assuming no change in the LGD. Furthermore, if both the PD and LGD increase by 50%, the rating on the Class A Notes would be expected to be at AAA (sf).
Class A Notes Sensitivity:
-- 25% increase in LGD, expected rating of AAA (sf)
-- 50% increase in LGD, expected rating of AAA (sf)
-- 25% increase in PD, expected rating of AAA (sf)
-- 50% increase in PD, expected rating of AAA (sf)
-- 25% increase in PD and 25% increase in LGD, expected rating of AAA (sf)
-- 25% increase in PD and 50% increase in LGD, expected rating of AAA (sf)
-- 50% increase in PD and 25% increase in LGD, expected rating of AAA (sf)
-- 50% increase in PD and 50% increase in LGD, expected rating of AAA (sf)
Class B Notes Sensitivity:
-- 25% increase in LGD, expected rating of AA (high) (sf)
-- 50% increase in LGD, expected rating of AA (high) (sf)
-- 25% increase in PD, expected rating of AA (high) (sf)
-- 50% increase in PD, expected rating of AA (high) (sf)
-- 25% increase in PD and 25% increase in LGD, expected rating of AA (high) (sf)
-- 25% increase in PD and 50% increase in LGD, expected rating of AA (sf)
-- 50% increase in PD and 25% increase in LGD, expected rating of AA (sf)
-- 50% increase in PD and 50% increase in LGD, expected rating of AA (low) (sf)
Class C Notes Sensitivity:
-- 25% increase in LGD, expected rating of AA (low) (sf)
-- 50% increase in LGD, expected rating of AA (low) (sf)
-- 25% increase in PD, expected rating of AA (low) (sf)
-- 50% increase in PD, expected rating of AA (low) (sf)
-- 25% increase in PD and 25% increase in LGD, expected rating of AA (low) (sf)
-- 25% increase in PD and 50% increase in LGD, expected rating of AA (low) (sf)
-- 50% increase in PD and 25% increase in LGD, expected rating of AA (low) (sf)
-- 50% increase in PD and 50% increase in LGD, expected rating of A (sf)
Class D Notes Sensitivity:
-- 25% increase in LGD, expected rating of A (high) (sf)
-- 50% increase in LGD, expected rating of A (high) (sf)
-- 25% increase in PD, expected rating of A (high) (sf)
-- 50% increase in PD, expected rating of A (high) (sf)
-- 25% increase in PD and 25% increase in LGD, expected rating of A (high) (sf)
-- 25% increase in PD and 50% increase in LGD, expected rating of A (high) (sf)
-- 50% increase in PD and 25% increase in LGD, expected rating of A (high) (sf)
-- 50% increase in PD and 50% increase in LGD, expected rating of A (sf)
For further information on DBRS historical default rates published by the European Securities and Markets Authority (“ESMA”) in a central repository, see: http://cerep.esma.europa.eu/cerep-web/statistics/defaults.xhtml.
Ratings assigned by DBRS Ratings Limited are subject to EU regulations only.
Initial Lead Analyst: Paolo Conti, Vice President
Initial Rating Date: 8 October 2014
Initial Rating Committee Chair: Claire Mezzanotte, Group Managing Director
Lead Surveillance Analyst: Kevin Ma, Assistant Vice President
Rating Committee Chair: Chuck Weilamann, Managing Director
DBRS Ratings Limited
20 Fenchurch Street, 31st Floor, London EC3M 3BY United Kingdom
Registered in England and Wales: No. 7139960
The rating methodologies used in the analysis of this transaction can be found at: http://www.dbrs.com/about/methodologies.
-- Legal Criteria for European Structured Finance Transactions
-- Master European Structured Finance Surveillance Methodology
-- Operational Risk Assessment for European Structured Finance Servicers
-- Rating European Consumer and Commercial Asset-Backed Securitisations
-- Unified Interest Rate Model for European Securitisations
-- Derivative Criteria for European Structured Finance Transactions
A description of how DBRS analysis structured finance transactions and how the methodologies are collectively applied can be found at: http://www.dbrs.com/research/278375.
Ratings
ALL MORNINGSTAR DBRS RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO DISCLAIMERS AND CERTAIN LIMITATIONS. PLEASE READ THESE DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING MORNINGSTAR DBRS RATINGS, INCLUDING DEFINITIONS, POLICIES, RATING SCALES AND METHODOLOGIES.