DBRS Morningstar Takes Rating Actions on 44 U.S. RMBS Transactions

DBRS, Inc. (DBRS Morningstar) reviewed 481 classes from 44 U.S. residential mortgage-backed security (RMBS) transactions. Of the 481 classes reviewed, DBRS Morningstar confirmed 434 ratings, upgraded 44 ratings, and discontinued five ratings.

The rating upgrades reflect positive performance trends and increases in credit support sufficient to withstand stresses at their new rating levels. The rating confirmations reflect asset performance and credit-support levels that are consistent with the current ratings. The discontinuation reflects full repayment of principal to bondholders.

DBRS Morningstar’s rating actions are based on the following analytical considerations:

-- Key performance measures as reflected in month-over-month changes in delinquency (including forbearance) percentages, credit enhancement (CE) increases since deal inception, and CE levels relative to 30-day+ delinquencies.

-- Offset of mortgage-relief initiatives via direct-to-consumer economic aid, mortgage payment assistance, and foreclosure suspension directives.

-- Elevated economic concerns and more conservative home price assumptions.

As a result of the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic, DBRS Morningstar expects increased delinquencies, loans on forbearance plans, and a potential near-term decline in the values of the mortgaged properties. Such deteriorations may adversely affect borrowers’ ability to make monthly payments, refinance their loans, or sell properties in an amount sufficient to repay the outstanding balance of their loans.

In connection with the economic stress assumed under its moderate scenario (see “DBRS Morningstar Releases Global Macroeconomic Scenarios: December Update” published on December 2, 2020), DBRS Morningstar applies more severe market value decline (MVD) assumptions across all rating categories than what it previously used. DBRS Morningstar derives such MVD assumptions through a fundamental home price approach based on the forecast unemployment rates and GDP growth outlined in the aforementioned moderate scenario.

The pools backing the reviewed RMBS transactions consist of Prime, Alt-A, Option-ARM, Scratch and Dent, Second-Lien, Subprime, and Reperforming collateral.

The ratings assigned to the securities below differ from the ratings implied by the quantitative model. DBRS Morningstar considers this difference to be a material deviation; however, in this case, the ratings on the subject securities may either reflect a small loan count, or additional seasoning warranted to substantiate a further upgrade, or actual deal/tranche performance that is not fully reflected in the projected cash flows/model output.

-- Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. Adjustable Rate Mortgage Trust 2005-5, Adjustable Rate Mortgage-Backed Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-5, Class 6-M-1
-- C-BASS 2004-CB5 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2004-CB5, Class M-2
-- C-BASS 2004-CB6 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2004-CB6, Class M-1
-- C-BASS 2004-CB6 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2004-CB6, Class M-2
-- C-BASS 2004-CB6 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2004-CB6, Class M-3
-- C-BASS 2004-CB6 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2004-CB6, Class B-1
-- C-BASS 2004-CB6 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2004-CB6, Class B-2
-- C-BASS 2004-CB8 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2004-CB8, Class M-1
-- C-BASS 2004-CB8 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2004-CB8, Class M-2
-- C-BASS 2004-CB8 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2004-CB8, Class M-3
-- C-BASS 2004-CB8 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2004-CB8, Class B-1
-- C-BASS 2005-CB1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB1, Class M-1
-- C-BASS 2005-CB1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB1, Class M-2
-- C-BASS 2005-CB1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB1, Class M-3
-- C-BASS 2005-CB1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB1, Class B-3
-- C-BASS 2005-CB4 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB4, Class M-2
-- C-BASS 2005-CB4 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB4, Class M-3
-- C-BASS 2005-CB4 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB4, Class M-4
-- C-BASS 2005-CB4 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB4, Class M-5
-- C-BASS 2005-CB4 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB4, Class M-6
-- C-BASS 2005-CB5 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB5, Class M-1
-- C-BASS 2005-CB5 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB5, Class M-2
-- C-BASS 2005-CB5 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB5, Class M-3
-- C-BASS 2005-CB7 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB7, Class M-1
-- C-BASS 2005-CB7 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB7, Class M-2
-- C-BASS 2005-CB7 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB7, Class M-3
-- C-BASS 2005-CB8 Trust, C-Bass Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB8, Class AF-3
-- C-BASS 2005-CB8 Trust, C-Bass Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB8, Class AF-4
-- C-BASS 2005-CB8 Trust, C-Bass Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB8, Class AF-5
-- C-BASS 2005-CB8 Trust, C-Bass Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-CB8, Class M-1
-- C-BASS 2006-CB1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-CB1, Class AV-1
-- C-BASS 2006-CB2 TRUST, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-CB2, Class AV
-- C-BASS 2006-CB2 TRUST, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-CB2, Class AF-2
-- C-BASS 2006-CB2 TRUST, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-CB2, Class AF-3
-- C-BASS 2006-CB2 TRUST, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-CB2, Class AF-4
-- C-BASS 2006-CB3 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-CB3, Class AV-4
-- C-BASS 2006-CB3 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-CB3, Class M-1
-- C-BASS 2006-CB6 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-CB6, Class A-I
-- C-BASS 2006-CB6 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-CB6, Class A-II-3
-- C-BASS 2006-CB6 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-CB6, Class A-II-4
-- C-BASS 2006-CB6 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-CB6, Class M-1
-- C-BASS 2006-CB8 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-CB8, Class A-1
-- C-BASS 2006-RP1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-RP1, Class M-2
-- C-BASS 2006-RP1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-RP1, Class M-3
-- C-BASS 2006-RP1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-RP1, Class B-1
-- C-BASS 2006-RP1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-RP1, Class B-2
-- C-BASS 2006-RP1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-RP1, Class B-3
-- C-BASS 2006-RP1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-RP1, Class B-4
-- C-BASS 2007-MX1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2007-MX1, Class A-3
-- C-BASS 2007-MX1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2007-MX1, Class A-4
-- C-BASS 2007-MX1 Trust, C-BASS Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2007-MX1, Class M-1
-- CWABS Asset-Backed Certificates Trust 2004-AB2, Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2004-AB2, Class M-2
-- CWABS Asset-Backed Certificates Trust 2004-AB2, Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2004-AB2, Class M-3
-- First Franklin Mortgage Loan Trust 2005-FFH3, Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-FFH3, Class M-3
-- Fremont Home Loan Trust 2005-D, Mortgage-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-D, Class 2-A-4
-- Fremont Home Loan Trust 2005-D, Mortgage-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-D, Class M1
-- GSAMP Trust 2005-HE3, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-HE3, Class M-3
-- GSAMP Trust 2005-HE3, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-HE3, Class M-4
-- Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. Home Equity Asset Trust 2005-8, Home Equity Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-8, Class M-1
-- Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. Home Equity Asset Trust 2005-8, Home Equity Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-8, Class M-2
-- Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. Home Equity Asset Trust 2006-2, Home Equity Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-2, Class 2-A-4
-- Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. Home Equity Asset Trust 2006-2, Home Equity Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-2, Class M-1
-- Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. Home Equity Asset Trust 2006-4, Home Equity Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-4, Class 1-A-1
-- Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Securities Corp. Home Equity Asset Trust 2006-4, Home Equity Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-4, Class 2-A-4
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 1-A-1
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 1-A-2
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 2-A-1
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 2-A-2
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 3-A-2
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 3-A-3
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 3-A-4
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 4-A-1
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 5-A-2
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 5-A-3
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 7CB1
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 7CB2
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 8-A-1
-- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2005-A2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-A2, Class 9-A-1
-- Meritage Mortgage Loan Trust 2005-2, Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-2, Class M-3
-- Morgan Stanley ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2005-WMC6, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-WMC6, Class M-3
-- Morgan Stanley ABS Capital I Inc. Trust 2005-WMC6, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-WMC6, Class M-4
-- Morgan Stanley Capital I Inc. Trust 2006-NC2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-NC2, Class A-1
-- Morgan Stanley Capital I Inc. Trust 2006-NC2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-NC2, Class A-2d
-- New Century Home Equity Loan Trust 2004-3, Asset-Backed Notes, Series 2004-3, Class M-1
-- New Century Home Equity Loan Trust 2004-3, Asset-Backed Notes, Series 2004-3, Class M-2
-- New Century Home Equity Loan Trust 2004-3, Asset-Backed Notes, Series 2004-3, Class M-3
-- New Century Home Equity Loan Trust 2004-3, Asset-Backed Notes, Series 2004-3, Class M-4
-- New Century Home Equity Loan Trust 2004-4, Asset-Backed Notes, Series 2004-4, Class M-2
-- New Century Home Equity Loan Trust 2004-4, Asset-Backed Notes, Series 2004-4, Class M-3
-- Nomura Home Equity Loan, Inc., Home Equity Loan Trust, Series 2006-HE1, Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-HE1, Class M-1
-- Nomura Home Equity Loan, Inc., Home Equity Loan Trust, Series 2006-HE3, Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-HE3, Class I-A-1
-- Nomura Home Equity Loan, Inc., Home Equity Loan Trust, Series 2006-HE3, Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-HE3, Class II-A-3
-- Nomura Home Equity Loan, Inc., Home Equity Loan Trust, Series 2006-HE3, Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2006-HE3, Class II-A-4
-- Park Place Securities Inc., Series 2004-WHQ2, Asset-Backed Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WHQ2, Class M-4
-- Park Place Securities Inc., Series 2004-WHQ2, Asset-Backed Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2004-WHQ2, Class M-5
-- Park Place Securities Inc., Series 2005-WCH1, Asset-Backed Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-WCH1, Class M-4
-- Park Place Securities Inc., Series 2005-WCH1, Asset-Backed Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-WCH1, Class M-5
-- Securitized Asset Backed Receivables LLC Trust 2005-OP2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-OP2, Class M-1
-- Securitized Asset Backed Receivables LLC Trust 2005-OP2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-OP2, Class M-2
-- Securitized Asset Backed Receivables LLC Trust 2005-OP2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-OP2, Class M-3
-- Securitized Asset Backed Receivables LLC Trust 2005-OP2, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-OP2, Class M-4
-- Structured Asset Securities Corporation Mortgage Loan Trust 2005-S3, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-S3, Class M5
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2014-A, Mortgage Backed-Notes, Series 2014-A, Class B-2
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2014-A, Mortgage Backed-Notes, Series 2014-A, Class B-3
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2014-A, Mortgage Backed-Notes, Series 2014-A, Class B-4
-- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2006-WFHE3, Asset-Backed Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-WFHE3, Class M-2
-- Merrill Lynch Mortgage Investors Trust, Series 2005-SL1, Mortgage Loan Asset-Backed Certificates, Series 2005-SL1, Class B-3

The rating actions are the result of DBRS Morningstar’s application of its “U.S. RMBS Surveillance Methodology,” published on February 21, 2020.

ESG CONSIDERATIONS
A description of how DBRS Morningstar considers ESG factors within the DBRS Morningstar analytical framework and its methodologies can be found at https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/357792.

Notes:
The principal methodologies are the U.S. RMBS Surveillance Methodology (February 21, 2020) and RMBS Insight 1.3: U.S. Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities Model and Rating Methodology (April 1, 2020), which can be found on dbrsmorningstar.com under Methodologies & Criteria.

For more information regarding rating methodologies and Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19), please see the following DBRS Morningstar press release: https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/357883.

For more information regarding structured finance rating methodologies and Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19), please see the following DBRS Morningstar press release: https://www.dbrsmorningstar.com/research/358308.

The rated entity or its related entities did participate in the rating process for this rating action. DBRS Morningstar had access to the accounts and other relevant internal documents of the rated entity or its related entities in connection with this rating action.

For more information on these credits or on this industry, visit www.dbrsmorningstar.com or contact us at [email protected].

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