DBRS Aligns Mexico’s Issuer Ratings at BBB (high) Following Methodology Update
SovereignsDBRS Inc. has downgraded Mexico’s Long-Term Local Currency – Issuer Rating from A (low) to BBB (high). The trend is Stable. The rating action reflects the application of DBRS’s updated Rating Sovereign Governments methodology; it does not reflect a change in DBRS’s view of Mexico’s underlying credit fundamentals. The rating action does not have any impact on Mexico’s Long-Term Foreign Currency – Issuer Rating (BBB (high) with a Stable trend), Mexico’s Short-Term Foreign and Local Currency – Issuer Ratings (R-1 (low) with a Stable trend), or on the rating drivers as explained in DBRS’s last rating report on Mexico (see http://www.dbrs.com/issuer/9439).
On October 10th, 2017, DBRS requested comments on an update to its sovereign methodology. Following the conclusion of that comment period, the final methodology was published on November 27th. As noted in the October 10th press release, the updated methodology revises the approach used to determine whether a differential between foreign and local currency issuer ratings is warranted. As a result of the methodology change, DBRS expected that there would be only a limited number of cases among its existing sovereign ratings where local and foreign currency issuer ratings would differ. Consequently, the October 10th press release indicated that these refinements might have an impact on the ratings of Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, and Turkey, most likely affecting the local currency issuer rating.
The alignment of Mexico’s Long-Term Foreign and Local Currency – Issuer Ratings at BBB (high) reflects the application of the updated sovereign methodology and DBRS’s view that a differential between the foreign and local currency issuer ratings is no longer warranted. As the macroeconomic fundamentals and financial sophistication of emerging market countries have improved over recent decades, the basis for differentiating the risk between these two issuer ratings has diminished. Mexico is unlikely to face material constraints in terms of its access to foreign exchange given the moderate stock of public debt issued in foreign currency, a relatively liquid foreign exchange market, an adequate level of international reserves, and access to precautionary credit lines from international institutions. Moreover, DBRS sees no evidence that there is any material difference in the willingness or capacity of the Mexican government to pay either local currency or foreign currency debt on time and in full. Accordingly, DBRS considers the risk of default on Mexico’s foreign and local currency debt to be approximately equal.
Notes:
All figures are in U.S. Dollars unless otherwise noted.
The principal applicable methodology is Rating Sovereign Governments, which can be found on the DBRS website under Methodologies. The principal applicable rating policies are Commercial Paper and Short-Term Debt, and Short-Term and Long-Term Rating Relationships, which can be found on our website under Rating Scales. These can be found at http://www.dbrs.com/about/methodologies.
The sources of information used for this rating include Secretaría de Hacienda y Crédito Público, Banco de México, INEGI, Pemex, Sociedad Hipotecaria Federal, U.S. Energy Information Administration, Chicago Mercantile Exchange, IMF, OECD, United Nations, United Nations Development Programme, Tullet Prebon Information, Bloomberg, The Conference Board Total Economy Database, Banco Central do Brasil, Banco Central de Chile, Banco de la República, World Bank/NRGI/Brookings, BIS, Haver Analytics and DBRS. DBRS considers the information available to it for the purposes of providing this rating was of satisfactory quality.
This rating was not initiated at the request of the rated entity.
The rated entity or its related entities did participate in the rating process. DBRS did not have access to the accounts and other relevant internal documents of the rated entity or its related entities.
Generally, the conditions that lead to the assignment of a Negative or Positive Trend are resolved within a twelve month period while reviews are generally resolved within 90 days. DBRS’s trends and ratings are under constant surveillance.
Lead Analyst: Michael Heydt, Vice President, Global Sovereign Ratings
Rating Committee Chair: Roger Lister, Managing Director, Chief Credit Officer, Global Financial Institutions Group and Sovereign Ratings
Initial Rating Date: 28 July 2006
Last Rating Date: 21 December 2016
Information regarding DBRS ratings, including definitions, policies and methodologies, is available on www.dbrs.com.